MFC

템플릿 컬렉션 클래스에 사용자 정의 클래스를 저장

생성자 함수
.==()를 오버로딩

C{XXX}Array // vector?
CArray<>
CTypedPtrArray<>

소멸시 포인터가 가리키고 있는 아이템을 삭제하지 않는다.

.SetSize()
.GetSize()
.InsertAt()
.RemoveAt()
.RemoveAll()
.Add()
.[]()

#include <afxtempl.h>


    CUIntArray array;
or
    CArray <UINT, UINT> array;

    array.SetSize(10);

    for(int i=0 ; i<10 ; i++)
    {
        array[i] = i+1;
    }

    array.InsertAt(5, 20);
    array.RemoveAt(0);
    array.Add(30);

    for(i=0 ; i<array.GetSize() ; i++)
        ... array[i] ...

C{XXX}List
CList<>
CTypedPtrList<>

.AddTail()
.InsertAfter()
.RemoveHead()
.IsEmpty()
.GetHeadPosition()
.GetTailPosition()
.GetNext()
.GetPrev()
.Find()
.FindIndex()
.GetHead()

.GetTail()
.GetAt()

void main()
{
    using namespace std;

    TCHAR *strData[] = {_T("SUN"), _T("MON"), _T("TUE"),
                _T("WED"), _T("THU"),_T("FRI"), _T("SAT") };

    CStringList list;
or
    CList <CString, CString> list;

    POSITION pos;
    CString data;

    // 리스트에 추가
    for(int i=0 ; i<sizeof(strData)/sizeof(TCHAR *) ; i++)
        list.AddTail(strData[i]);
  
    // 데이터 삽입
    pos = list.Find(_T("WED"));
    list.InsertAfter(pos, _T("My Birthday"));

    pos = list.FindIndex(2);
    list.InsertAfter(pos, _T("Your Birthday"));

    // 맨 앞 데이터 출력
    data = list.GetHead();
    cout << "Head: " << LPCTSTR(data) << endl;

    // 전체 데이터 출력
    pos = list.GetHeadPosition();
    while(pos)
    {
        data = list.GetNext(pos);
        cout << LPCTSTR(data) << endl;
    }
or
    for(pos=list.GetHeadPosition; pos != NULL; )
    {
        data = list.GetNext(pos);
        cout << LPCTSTR(data) << endl;
    }
}

사용자 정의 데이터

class CPoint3D
{
public:
    int m_x, m_y, m_z;

    CPoint3D( )
    {
        m_x = m_y = m_z = 0;
    }

    CPoint3D(int x, int y, int z)
    {
        m_x = x; m_y = y; m_z = z;
    }

    BOOL operator== (const CPoint3D &point) const
    {
        return (m_x == point.m_x && m_y == point.m_y && m_z == point.m_z);
    }
};

void main()
{
    using namespace std;

    CList <CPoint3D, CPoint3D&> list;
    list.AddTail(CPoint3D(3, 4, 2));
    list.AddTail(CPoint3D(1, 2, 3));

    POSITION pos = list.Find(CPoint3D(1, 2, 3));
    if(pos)
    {
        CPoint3D point = list.GetAt(pos);
        cout << point.m_x << ", " << point.m_y << ", " << point.m_z << endl;
    }
}

포인터 저장

class CDrawDoc : public CDocument
{
...
// Overrides
    // ClassWizard generated virtual function overrides
    //{{AFX_VIRTUAL(CDrawDoc)
    public:
    virtual BOOL OnNewDocument();
    virtual void Serialize(CArchive& ar);
    virtual void DeleteContents();
    //}}AFX_VIRTUAL

// Implementation
public:
    CTypedPtrList<CObList, CStroke*> m_strokeList;
    virtual ~CDrawDoc();
...
};


void CDrawDoc::Serialize(CArchive& ar)
{
    m_strokeList.Serialize(ar);
/*    if (ar.IsStoring())
    {
        // TODO: add storing code here
    }
    else
    {
        // TODO: add loading code here
    }*/
}
...
void CDrawDoc::DeleteContents()
{
    // TODO: Add your specialized code here and/or call the base class
// {
    while (!m_strokeList.IsEmpty())
        delete m_strokeList.RemoveHead();
// }   
    CDocument::DeleteContents();
}


void CDrawView::OnDraw(CDC* pDC)
{
    CDrawDoc* pDoc = GetDocument();
    ASSERT_VALID(pDoc);
    // TODO: add draw code for native data here
    POSITION pos = pDoc->m_strokeList.GetHeadPosition();
    while (pos != NULL)
    {
        CStroke* pStroke = pDoc->m_strokeList.GetNext(pos);
        ...
    }
}
...
void CDrawView::OnLButtonDown(UINT nFlags, CPoint point)
{
    // TODO: Add your message handler code here and/or call default
// {
    CDrawDoc *pDoc = GetDocument();
   
    m_pCurrentStroke = new CStroke(m_nPenThickness, m_PenColor);
    pDoc->m_strokeList.AddTail(m_pCurrentStroke);
    pDoc->SetModifiedFlag();
    SetCapture();

    m_ptPrev = point;
// }   
    CView::OnLButtonDown(nFlags, point);
}
...

CMap{XXX}To{XXX}
CMap<>

.SetAt()
.GetStartPosition()
.GetNextAssoc()
.[]()

void main()
{
    using namespace std;

    CMapStringToString map;
or
    CMap<CString, LPCSTR, CString, CString&> map;

    for(int i=0 ; i<sizeof(strEnglish) / sizeof(TCHAR *) ; i++)
        map.SetAt(strEnglish[i], strKorean[i]);

    cout << "Auguset은(는) " << LPCTSTR(map["August"]) << " 입니다." << endl;

    POSITION pos = map.GetStartPosition();
    CString strKey, strValue;
    while(pos)
    {
        map.GetNextAssoc(pos, strKey, strValue);
        cout << LPCTSTR(strKey) << "은(는) " << LPCTSTR(strValue) << " 입니다." << endl;
    }
}

CStringArray
    .GetSize()
    .GetAt()

참조 사이트:

http://blog.naver.com/wjfeo42?Redirect=Log&logNo=30003446225
http://www.debuglab.com/knowledge/cstringarray.html